Wednesday, March 29, 2017

Streetwear





The Streetwear, sometimes called street fashion is the way to equip the followers of culture hip hop. It consists of specific elements that each has their own meaning, having a history linked to the culture xaround. May well see such large clothing (baggy pants and T shirts XXL), more suitable to the practice of b boy. Sports shoes, sport shoes, are in the same way, an essential element in the panoply of B boy. The life of the bands of criminals also influenced streetwear: The bandana is sometimes taken as well. The absence of cords or belts (reason for which the pants are below) is due to the method of life in prison, where every object at the risk of encouraging suicide was confiscated.In 1976 in southern California (USA) remained unchanged skateboarding ended forever shaped the sport and culture. By then arises Vision Street Wear, a different brand that quickly understood the natural connection between music and skate culture.. In the championships organized (titled "Vision Skate Escape") played live by a previously unknown group called Red Hot Chilli Peppers ... And in the ranks of professional skaters included big names like Mark "Gator" Rogowski, Steve Rocco , Marty " Jinx "Jimenez, and Mark Gonzales . By the early 90"s the influence of his aesthetic and philosophy began to decline due to the changes it went skateboarding in that decade. Hip hop fashion is a distinctive style of dress originating with African American youth on the scene of New York, Los Angeles, Orlando, Chicago, Philadelphia, the San Francisco Bay Area, Detroit, Memphis, Atlanta, Jersey City and Miami among others. Each city contributed various elements to its overall style seen worldwide today. Hip hop fashion complements the expressions and attitudes of hip hop culture in general. Hip hop fashion has changed significantly during its history, and today, it is a prominent part of popular fashion as a whole across the world and for all ethnicities.On the East Coast, members of the hip hop community looked back to the gangsters of the 1930s and 1940s for inspiration. Mafioso influences, especially and primarily inspired by the 1983 remake version of Scar face, became popular in hip hop. Many rappers set aside gang inspired clothing in favour of classic gangster fashions such as bowler hats, double breasted suits, silk shirts, and alligator skin shoes ("gators").One sportswear trend that emerged was the rise in popularity of throwback jerseys, such as those produced by Mitchell & Ness. Sports jerseys have always been popular in hip hop fashion; the hip hop fashion trends of the 2000s were all over the place and changed constantly. During these years there was a heavy celebrity influence among fashion trends.Hip Hop artists made brands like Gucci and Louis Vinton popular amongst the hip hop community, where most initially used hip hop as a way to a better life. Throughout these years many fashion trends from the 80"s and early 90"s were made popular again, when we see the rebirth of the door knocker earring and form fitting jeans for males. Come back the year end and it is the time to party and celebrate. The first factor that comes to your brains is how better to handle your war drove to create yourself the most effective and engaging at the joyful night. Winter has set in thus you need to put on something to form yourself heat and cosy however surely style would be the objective as well.

The one other type of clothing is called MMA clothing. Mixed Martial Arts (English Mixed martial arts MMA), is a combat sport that allows a wide variety of techniques and fighting skills in various martial arts and contact sports.Championship event and is now considered the fastest growing sport in terms of popularity in countries like United States, Brazil and Japan. so for this reason special kind of clothing was developed called MMA clothing.The street used, jean, cotton hooded jumper, sweat shirts, jackets, Puller of fleece, half zip shirts, shirts, full zip, T shirts, Pants ,Rain jacket and Street shorts., Covered in the versatility of colours like black, gray, white or khaki, developed designs focused on the everyday look, flagged urban look, sexy and glamorous. A natural and sophisticated style closely linked to the street style that has evolved since the eighties trends of his first creations, influenced by hip hop and exaggerated bomber the b boys, to his approach to other fads like punk, glam rock and even the neo gothic. An approach to urban tribes as embodied in the use of leather, military boots, cowboy clothes or bags in black with colourful zippers.

Tuesday, March 28, 2017

A Bathing Ape (BAPE)





In a lot of ways, the story of A Bathing can be summarized in the phrase “Slowly at first, then all at once.” Read our Complete History of A Bathing Ape to see why.
You’ve listened 21 Savage rap about it. You’ve seen Keith APE wear it to the point you thought he was sponsored. And you’ve probably heard YMBAPE yelling about it online or maybe in person if you live in NYC.
A Bathing Ape has been bathing it’s ape now since 1993. That was the year when founder Nigo, real name Tomoaki Nagao, opened a shop called NOWHERE in the world-renown fashion district Ura-Harajuku in partnership with Undercover founder Jun Takahashi. Both attended Bunka Fashion College which Nigo credits as having done “zero” for him other than giving him that chance to meet Takahashi. Both also knew the “Godfather of Harajuku” Hiroshi Fujiwara. Fujiwara was a prominent figure in the Japanese streetwear scene at that time and, among other things, is credited with being one of the first hip-hop DJs in Japan. He used his experience and clout to ensure NOWHERE’s success upon opening. Nigo would go on to design with Fujiwara throughout his career, earning the nickname “Nigo” as a result which means Number 2.


Nowhere
Left to right: Jun Takahashi & Nigo in front of Nowhere in Harajuku, Tokyo.

A network and platform such as this combined with Nigo’s own talents suggests that BAPE was poised for greatness from it’s inception. Soon enough after the opening of NOWHERE, Nigo began using it as a flagship store for his new brand after borrowing 4 million ¥ ($35,000 at that time) from an acquaintance, a sum that took almost a year to payback.

As some may now know, Nigo’s inspiration for calling the brand what he did was some tongue-in-cheek humor at the expense of his target demographic. In Japanese, the phrase “a bathing ape in lukewarm water” describes youth who lead complacent and sheltered lives, whose only concerns deal with passing midterms and making it into prestigious institutes of higher education. The name naturally begged the primate thematic, which Nigo credits to his love of science fiction and primarily The Planet of the Apes franchise.
The exclusivity that large streetwear brands artificially generate today was something BAPE mastered and pioneered during it’s early years. Nigo would make about 50 shirts a week, sell half and give the other half to creatives and style influencers in Tokyo to generate hype. He made such a limited amount due to his understanding that exclusivity was tied directly to desirability. He also admits that he didn’t like a lot of people wearing the same clothes. But it wasn’t until 1998 when Nigo fully understood the truth behind the concept of exclusivity.


BAPE Shanghai location. 

From it’s start BAPE operated on the principal of providing only enough supply to meet 10% of the demand. In 1998, the brand was being sold in approximately 40 stores nationwide in Japan. But in a drastic and seemingly regressive move, Nigo decided to halt sales in every location but one and centralize distribution out of that single venue. Soon enough, sales were equal (if not better) out of that one store than when BAPE was being carried by 40 retailers.
Another implementation of this strategy of scarcity manifested itself in the Busy Works boutique that Nigo opened with Eric Kot and Jan Lamb in Hong Kong. It was located on the 17th floor of an office building and required those who wanted to shop there to go through an application process that required a Hong Kong passport. Customers that were approved as Busy Work Shop members would have to set appointments before being able to enter the store. Essentially, Nigo made the experience more akin to visiting a dentist rather than buying clothing.
This intense exclusivity was complimented by the continued seeding of the brand to popular rappers and style influencers such as Notorious B.I.G, pushing the brands popularity and desirability to new levels. It was in the late 90’s and early 2000’s that A Bathing Ape was arguably at it’s peak and it’s commercial success was first being realized to the full extent. Nigo was aware of this and pushed the brand to it’s limits.


BAPE Pepsi collaboration circa 2001. Source: ABC Chapter
BAPE Pepsi collaboration circa 2001.

He did a collaboration with Pepsi in 2001 that was somewhat uncharacteristic of what the brand had set itself up to be in it’s inception. It was the first major corporate collaboration that BAPE had done and the first indication of that the marketing conventions that had established it’s core appeal were no longer relevant to it’s future. BAPE began to expand rapidly, seeking to win widespread market appeal, and as a result quickly killed the concept of scarcity that had built the foundation of the brand.
It was not however quite yet time for the ape to leave it’s bath. Nigo met Pharrell in Tokyo in a stroke of luck during sometime in the mid-2000’s, the later of which was told by Jacob the Jeweler that Nigo often commissioned pieces similar to his. Pharrell was a fundamental catalyst in helping A Bathing Ape find success in the West. The brand was catapulted to a new popularity, a popularity that was again attributed to hype and scarcity. Fact of the matter was, A Bathing Ape only had stores in Asia at the time and online shopping was not as widespread. Nigo made moves to ever-so-slightly meet growing demand from the fresh American market with shops opening in New York and LA in 2005 and 2006, respectively.
Rap-conscientious consumers found appeal not only in BAPE’s clothing line but also in it’s footwear that had been made along with the clothing since the beginning of the new millenium. The BAPESTA, a low-top sneaker made usually with glossy-like neon plastic material, released in the early 2000’s at the Foot Soldier Store in Japan. And it really hit the mainstream when Kanye West helped design one of his own in collaboration with BAPE in 2007.


Bapesta Kanye West
BAPESTA x Kanye West 2007. 

Such notable collaborations during this period were indicative of the status that the brand had acquired abroad. Pharrell himself had put out a sneaker the previous year called the Roadsta, cultivating said status which can be accredited to Pharrell’s affinity for both the brand and Nigo. The two would go on to start Billionaire Boys Club and Ice Cream together, highlights of a professional and amiable friendship that continues to last to this day.
Pharrell’s liking for A Bathing Ape signaled a fundamental turning point in the trajectory of the company. It was no longer something unique to Japan, nor was it something you could wear to feel that you were part of an innovative group of creatives, as you could during it’s start. Eventually the renaissance waned as hype ebbed and flowed away from the ape. The LA store closed in 2010 and BAPE’s presence stateside incurred the same lack of notability that it suffered in Japan during the start of the new millennium.


Nigo, Pharrell, Kanye
Nigo, Pharrell, & Kanye. Source: MTV

Furthermore, it was revealed that the parent company, NOWHERE Co, was in massive debt to the tune of ¥2.6 billion, ending 2009 and 2010 both in millions of yen in the red. That was seemingly enough for Nigo and he stepped down as CEO in 2009. Though he wasn’t yet completely finished.
The focus of BAPE was again fixed eastwards but now towards Taiwan and China. Stores opened in Taipei, Beijing, Shanghai and Hong Kong to cater to an evermore attentive and loyal audience than what BAPE was finding in Japan. Baby Milo, a “cute” derivation of BAPE’s main product line, became particularly popular in Hong Kong and received media coverage as being the new youth fashion trend.
This new-found success in East Asia directed proved to be a critical turning point in the brands history. I.T Ltd, a Hong Kong fashion conglomerate, bought out A Bathing Ape in 2011 along with all of it’s accumulated debt. The purchase came to be $2.8 million for 90% equity, a steal for all things considered. But also indicative of Nigo’s desire to pursue other ventures. He agreed to stay on as creative director for 2 years to help the brand transition to it’s new owners.


Vape collaboration with Puma.

After the acquisition by I.T Ltd and the leave of Nigo, BAPE has catered more and more to it’s Chinese and Taiwanese audience, further transforming itself from an exclusive and experimental streetwear brand into something that more resembles a higher-end affordable luxury flex piece. The Fall of 2016 saw BAPE do a collaboration with Coca Cola that highlighted it’s continuing success as a capable marketing entity and it’s failure to reinvent and develop itself after the buyout.
A Bathing Ape is canonical streetwear. It’s importance and influence is difficult to overstate. Yet it’s current relevance as something fresh and new most definitely is. Nigo’s aggressive expansions into new markets after periods of extreme austerity and exclusivity were profitable in quick intervals, but unable to lay the foundation for consistent and long-term growth. Slowly at first, and then all at once succinctly describes both the accumulation and loss of his empire. In any case, fueled by Asian demand and the legacy that it has created, it’s presence in streetwear will continue for the foreseeable future.

Monday, March 27, 2017

OFF-WHITE

Complete-Brand-History-OffWhite-VirgilAbloh





Off-White, the premium streetwear label that has pioneered it’s way to becoming one of the most recognizable brands in the industry. A journey and effort that has been led by its founder and creative director, Mr. Virgil Abloh. Whilst it is the brand’s clothing and runway shows that continue to captivate, Underline attempts to unveil the brand’s story that merits an equal if not superior amount of attention. This is a complete brand history of Off-White….
In order to completely grasp the history of Off-White, you have to learn about the position in which its creator – Virgil Abloh – was in before the brands development. Virgil Abloh was once among the many hundreds of creators that worked and learned along side Kanye West. In fact, it would be unfair to the man if he wasn’t referred to as Kanye’s right-hand man. Often in the position as Kanye’s creative director, Virgil helped the famous celebrity on multiple different projects that spun from albums to merchandize and clothing. Whilst Virgil still works with Mr. West, he has since moved on and popularized his own name. 
Virgil-Abloh-Kanye-West-
This transition began through the founding of Pyrex Vision and the success of the RSVP Gallery (pictured below). The RSVP Gallery was and is a menswear boutique opened by Virgil and his fellow streetwear connoisseurs: Marc Moran and Don C in 2009. The store is host to exclusive clothing lines and products and it is from the RSVP Gallery that Virgil eventually gathered the inspiration to begin his own line: Pyrex Vision.
RSVP-Gallery
A clothing brand created and developed by solely Virgil and his infamous style and technique of production. The beginning and initial Pyrex Vision line was printed on blank Rugby (Ralph Lauren) flannels which after processing carried the OG pyrex design with “pyrex” and the number 23 (Michael Jordan’s Number) on the back. The once Rugby flannels would turn a $460 profit each after only being bought for $40.
Pyrex-Abloh-Virgil-OffWhite
Some have criticized the ethics behind Virgil’s early days of Pyrex, yet the short-lived brand was an essential and key stepping stone for Virgil that helped him bolster himself onto the streetwear scene. After a blurry and confusing process that left fans wondering, Pyrex would eventually go on to become the brand that we now know today: Off-White.

Before it’s official release, Off-White was a project that was teased over the course of several months and left Virgil’s hungry fans on the edge of their seats. Eventually, a full lookbook was released and fans were finally satisfied as they saw the beginning of Virgil’s new journey. It became clear that Off-White was in fact Pyrex reborn. After gathering a sufficient amount of funds, Virgil was equipped with the tools to finally create and produce the clothing which he originally desired. Off-White’s debut collection even carried the same name as Pyrex’s first line: ”The Youth Will Always Win”. The collection also featured similar designs with “White” being featured in locations that were previously showcasing “Pyrex”. Weather deliberate or not, the correlation between the two brands was evident, which only added to the hype surrounding the brand. 

Almost two years on, Virgil has expanded his brand into the women’s wear industry and  more advanced cut and sew. Whilst still maintaining the classic Off-White (or Pyrex) look, Virgil has continued to impress with new collection and lines. Looking forward, he’s hinted his interest in creating Off-White furniture and other unique ideas that all add on to his pioneering journey. Despite its rapid success, Off-White is quite a young brand but, with the Virgil in control an exciting future awaits them both.
If you’re interested in picking up any Off-White pieces or want to see more photos from their latest collection be sure to check out their site.